Importation is economic leaders’ solution to price crisis photo Coconuts
Economy

Importation is economic leaders’ solution to price crisis

Mar 9, 2022, 7:47 AM
Rose De La Cruz

Rose De La Cruz

Writer/Columnist

To ease the impact of the raging Russia-Ukraine conflict, economic managers are, again, recommending more imports of fish, meat, rice and increasing coal imports to shore up resources for the energy mix. It had always been importation as the band-aid solution for every crisis.

Here we go again: economic managers are proposing several measures to cushion the impact of Russia-Ukraine crisis through allowing more imports of rice, pork and fish, increasing coal supply and raising fuel subsidies for public transport drivers.

Why is it that for every crisis, importation is the quick band-aid solution? When did we ever stop importing? When African Swine Fever came we over calculated the volume needed to reduce local prices. When avian flu came in we also imported much of our chicken. And as for rice we have been importing this since after the Masagana 99 days. For fish, the Department of Agriculture again over-calculated the volume needed to the point that there would be little market left for local catch.

Instead of supporting our local farmers (through subsidies of farm inputs so they can improve productivity) we choose to kill them by importing and enriching more the sources of these products. Obviously, someone or some sectors are raking much from the easy import solution.

What happens now to our commitment to reduce our carbon footprints by reducing our coal consumption in the energy mix. All these promises are just empty promises then.

At the palace briefing on Monday, economic managers led by Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III pushed for the importation of more rice, pork and fish, increasing coal supply and raising fuel subsidies for public transport drivers, which they have not given yet (and now promising to raise the subsidies?).

Dominguez III said he does not expect the Russia-Ukraine crisis to “last very long,” adding the Philippine economy will only be affected because oil and food prices will continue to rise. Wow, a Nostradamus of modern times, unless he correctly reads the mind of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Collateral damage

“The Philippine economy will likely be collateral damage. It is as if we are hit by a ricocheting bullet,” Business World quoted him saying.
“This crisis may increase the prices across several sectors and thereby cause our inflation rate to breach our target, but with the measures that we discussed at the Economic Development Cluster… we are confident that we will be able to keep the inflation within our target range of 2 to 4% and maintain our growth path of 7 to 9% this year,” Dominguez said. (Note how obsessed our economic managers are with inflation).

At the same briefing, Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Karl Kendrick T. Chua detailed the 14 measures approved by the Economic Development Cluster that would help ease the impact of the war between Russia and Ukraine on the economy.

This includes increasing imports of coal, corn, rice, pork, fish, sugar, and wheat.

Chua told President Duterte that economic managers will request for the issuance of an executive order to reduce tariffs.

Remove MFN tariff rates until December

The government can increase its supply of coal and lower prices by removing the most favored nation tariff rate of 7% until December, Chua said.

He also said there should be a continuous release of sanitary and phytosanitary import clearances for rice, and that the lower tariff rate for pork be extended.

Tariff rates for corn should be lowered, while direct importation of half of food manufacturers’ sugar stock should be allowed, Chua added.

Fuel buffer stocking

He said the economic team recommended legislation that will increase the buffer stock of petroleum to 45 days from 30 days. A new law could also raise the buffer stock of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to 15 days from seven, he added.

“When we expand the buffer stock, we can ensure more adequate supply and meet demand in case there is a global shortage,” Chua said.

Chua said shifting the entire country to Alert Level 1, the least strict pandemic restrictions, would help strengthen the domestic economy.

“While we cannot prevent the risks coming from the global perspective, we can strengthen our domestic economy to provide the people with more jobs and opportunities,” he said.

The cluster also recommended that the government increase the fuel subsidy program for public utility vehicles to P5 billion from P2.5 billion.

“The first tranche we will give in March, the second tranche in April,” Chua said.

The additional subsidy can be funded through excess tax collections in March, National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) Undersecretary Rosemarie G. Edillon said at a public briefing on Tuesday.

In addition, the cluster supports Senate Bill No. 139 or the Philippine Livestock Industry Development Act establishing a development fund for the sector to increase daily production.

Other recommendations by the economic team included allowing foreign ownership in micro-grid, solar, wind and tidal energy; promoting energy conservation; suspending pass-through fees charged by local governments; and including renewable energy and agriculture into the Strategic Investment Priority Plan, which details priority industries for government incentives.

Tags: #Economicmanagers, #importsagain, #morecoal, #increasingfuelsubsidies, #economy


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